Cowpens

Name:
Huntington (Laid down as)
Cowpens (Mar. 27, 1942)

Type:
Light Cruiser (Laid down as)
Aircraft Carrier

Class:
Cleveland (As originally ordered)

Independence (As completed)
(Class Overview)

Hull Number:
CL-77
CV-25 (March 27, 1942)
CVL-25 (July 15, 1943)
AVT-1 (May 15, 1959)


Built By:
New York Shipbuilding Corp.
Camden, New Jersey

Awarded:
September 9, 1940
March 27, 1942 reordered as carrier

Keel Laid Down:
November 17, 1941
Launched:
January 17, 1943
Christened By:
Mrs. Margaret Halsey Spruance
(Daughter of Admiral William F. Halsey)

Commissioned:
May 28, 1943
Decommissioned:
January 13, 1947
Stricken:
November 1, 1959
Fate:
Sold on May 5, 1960 to Zidell Exploration Inc of Portland, Oregon for $273,389.98 and scrapped. Scrapping completed on Oct. 19, 1961


Dimensions are general for class
Length:
622' 6" OA
Beam:
71' 6"
109' 2"(Flight deck)

Draft:
26'
Displacement:
11,000 Standard
4,800 DWT
15,800 Full

Engines:
4 x Geared Steam Turbines
SHP:
100,000
Boilers:
4 x Babcock & Wilcox
Screws:
4
Speed:
31.6 knots
Range:
12,500 NM @ 15 knots
Crew:
1,560

Armament (As completed)
8 x 40mm/56 (in 2 quad mounts, 1 fore, 1 aft)
18 x 40mm/56 (In 9 twin mounts, 5 port, 4 starboard)
16 x 20mm/70 (In single mounts)

45 aircraft

Commanders
May 28, 1943
May 18, 1944
Capt. Robert P. McConnell
May 18, 1944
Jan. 13, 1947
Capt. Hubert W. Taylor

Battle Stars
Oct. 5, 1943
Pacific Raids: Wake Island raid
Nov. 19, 1943
Gilbert Islands Operation
Jan. 31, 1944
Marshall Islands Operation: Occupation of Kwajalein and Majuro Atolls
Feb. 16, 1944
Asiatic-Pacific Raids: Truk attack
Apr. 21, 1944
Hollandia Operation: Aitape-Humboldt Bay-Tanahmerah Bay
June 11, 1944
Marianas Operation: Capture and occupation of Saipan
Sept. 6, 1944
Western Caroline Islands: Capture and occupation of south Palau Islands
Sept. 15, 1944
Western New Guinea Operations: Morotai landings
Oct. 10, 1944
Leyte Operation: 3rd Fleet supporting operations Okinawa attack
Jan. 3, 1945
Luzon Operation: 3rd Fleet supporting operations - Formosa attacks
Feb. 15, 1945
Iwo Jima Operation: Assault and occupation of Iwo Jima
July 10, 1945
3rd Fleet operations against Japan

Awards
Navy Unit Commendation
American Area Campaign Medal
Asiatic-Pacific Area Campaign Medal with Asia Clasp
World War 2 Victory Medal
Navy Occupation Medal
Philippine Liberation Campaign Ribbon with 2 Bronze Stars
Republic of the Philippines Presidential Unit Citation